BMW
2000 - 2007 BMW F 650 GS

F 650 GS (2000 - 2007)

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BMW F 650 GS (2000–2007): A Timeless Dual-Sport Companion

Introduction

The BMW F 650 GS, produced from 2000 to 2007, remains a benchmark in the dual-sport segment. Designed to straddle the line between on-road comfort and off-road capability, this single-cylinder adventurer carved out a loyal following among riders seeking versatility without compromise. With over 105,000 units sold globally, the F 650 GS isn’t just a motorcycle—it’s a gateway to exploration. Having spent time aboard a well-maintained 2005 model, I’m here to share why this BMW continues to resonate with riders decades after its debut.


Design & Build: Form Meets Function


The F 650 GS’s design is a masterclass in pragmatic engineering. Its steel bridge frame, paired with a low-slung fuel tank (17.3L capacity) tucked under the seat, keeps the center of gravity remarkably low. This design choice pays dividends in handling, whether you’re threading through city traffic or picking your way down a gravel trail.

The upright riding position strikes a perfect balance between comfort and control. At 780 mm (30.7 inches), the seat height is accessible for shorter riders, while optional low and high seats cater to diverse statures. The Dakar variant, with its 21-inch front wheel and extended suspension travel, adds a rugged edge for off-road enthusiasts.

Aesthetics are purposeful rather than flashy. The minimalist fairing, wire-spoked wheels, and under-seat exhaust give it a utilitarian charm. Color options like Iceberg Silver Metallic and Night Black aged gracefully, though the real beauty lies in its no-nonsense durability.


Engine & Performance: The Heart of a Workhorse


At the core of the F 650 GS lies a 652cc liquid-cooled single-cylinder engine, co-developed with Rotax. With 50 HP at 6,500 RPM and 60 Nm (44.3 lb-ft) of torque peaking at 4,800–5,200 RPM, this powerplant prioritizes low-end grunt over top-speed theatrics.

On the Road:
- The throttle response is linear, with torque available as early as 2,500 RPM.
- Vibrations are noticeable above 5,000 RPM, but the engine’s character shines in the 3,000–4,500 RPM sweet spot.
- A 5-speed transmission delivers crisp shifts, though the clutch can feel heavy in stop-and-go traffic.

Fuel Efficiency:
With an average consumption of 4.7 L/100 km (50 MPG), the F 650 GS boasts a 370 km (230 mi) range—ideal for long hauls. Post-2004 models saw improvements via twin-spark ignition, boosting efficiency by 6–14%.

Top Speed:
Capable of 170–183 km/h (105–114 mph), it’s no sportbike, but the GS devours highways with relaxed cruising at 120 km/h (75 mph).


On-Road Manners: Urban Agility Meets Touring Comfort


In city riding, the GS feels nimble. The 193 kg (425 lbs) wet weight is manageable, and the narrow profile slips through traffic effortlessly. The 41mm telescopic fork and rear monoshock (adjustable for preload and rebound) handle potholes with aplomb, though softer suspension tuning leads to noticeable dive under hard braking.

For touring, the upright ergonomics reduce fatigue, but the stock windscreen offers minimal wind protection. Upgrading to a taller screen (available at MOTOPARTS.store) transforms long-distance comfort. The luggage rack supports aftermarket panniers—BMW’s Vario cases are a popular choice.


Off-Road Prowess: More Than a Pavement Princess


Don’t let the road-biased tires fool you. With 170 mm (6.7 in) of front suspension travel and a 19-inch front wheel, the GS tackles fire roads and light trails confidently. The Dakar variant, with its 21-inch front wheel and 220 mm (8.7 in) rear travel, elevates off-road capability.

The real star is the chassis. The low CG and predictable throttle make it forgiving on loose surfaces. However, the stock Metzeler Tourance tires prioritize pavement; swapping to dual-sport rubber like Heidenau K60s unlocks true off-road potential.


Competition: How Does the F 650 GS Stack Up?

The mid-2000s dual-sport market was fiercely contested. Here’s how the BMW held its own:

| Model | Engine | Weight | Seat Height | Key Differences
|-------------------|------------------|------------|-----------------|---------------------
| Honda Transalp| 600cc V-twin | 208 kg | 840 mm | Smoother on-road but heavier and less agile off-road.
| Yamaha XT660 | 660cc Single | 183 kg | 865 mm | More off-road focused, higher seat, lacks BMW’s refinement.
| Suzuki DR650 | 650cc Single | 166 kg | 885 mm | Lighter and cheaper but no fuel injection or ABS option.

Why Choose the F 650 GS?
- Build Quality: BMW’s reputation for durability shines here.
- Fuel Injection: Rare in its class at the time, ensuring reliable starts in all conditions.
- ABS Option: A rarity among singles, adding safety for road-focused riders.


Maintenance: Keeping Your GS Adventure-Ready


The F 650 GS is notoriously low-maintenance, but a few areas demand attention:

  1. Oil Changes: Use SAE 15W-50 (2.3L with filter). MOTOPARTS.store stocks OEM-spec oils and K&N KN-151 filters.
  2. Valve Adjustments: Check every 10,000 km. Intake valves: 0.10–0.15 mm (cold), exhaust: 0.25–0.30 mm.
  3. Chain Care: 112-link chain with 16/47 sprockets. Keep tension at 25–35 mm; soft suspension requires frequent checks.
  4. Cooling System: Watch for leaks from the water pump (plastic gears prone to wear). Coolant capacity: 1.3L.
  5. Tire Pressures: 1.9 bar (28 psi) front / 2.1 bar (30 psi) rear for road use.

Common Upgrades:
- NGK DR8EIX Iridium Plugs: Smoother idle and better fuel economy.
- Barkbusters Hand Guards: Protect levers in drops.
- Aftermarket Exhaust: The stock muffler is heavy; a lightweight slip-on adds character.


Conclusion: The Legacy Lives On


The BMW F 650 GS isn’t about cutting-edge tech or blistering speed—it’s about freedom. Whether commuting, touring, or venturing off-grid, it delivers a balanced, honest riding experience. Its simplicity is its strength, and with a robust aftermarket support network (including MOTOPARTS.store’s extensive catalog), keeping one on the road is a joy.

For riders seeking a dependable, do-it-all machine that ages like fine wine, the F 650 GS remains a compelling choice. As the miles roll by, you’ll understand why this BMW isn’t just a motorcycle—it’s a companion for the long haul.

Ready to equip your F 650 GS? Explore our curated selection of parts and accessories at MOTOPARTS.store—your next adventure starts here.




Specifications sheet

Engine
Stroke: Four-stroke
Max power: 37 kW | 50.0 hp
Max torque: 60 Nm
Fuel system: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Lubrication: Dry sump
Max power @: 6800 rpm
Displacement: 652 ccm
Max torque @: 5200 rpm
Bore x stroke: 100 x 83 mm (3.9 x 3.3 in)
Configuration: Single
Cooling system: Liquid cooled
Compression ratio: 11.5:1
Number of cylinders: 1
Dimensions
Wheelbase: 1479 mm (58.2 in)
Dry weight: 176
Wet weight: 191
Seat height: 780 mm (30.7 in)
Overall width: 910 mm (35.8 in)
Overall height: 1265 mm (49.8 in)
Overall length: 2175 mm (85.6 in)
Ground clearance: 165 mm (6.5 in)
Fuel tank capacity: 17.3 L (4.6 US gal)
Drivetrain
Final drive: chain
Gear ratios: 1st 2.75, 2nd 1.75, 3rd 1.31, 4th 1.05, 5th 0.88:1
Chain length: 112
Transmission: 5-speed
Rear sprocket: 47
Front sprocket: 16
Electrical
Battery: 12V/12Ah
Starter: Electric
Alternator: 400W three-phase
Maintenance
Rear tire: 130/80-17
Engine oil: 15W50
Front tire: 100/90-19
Brake fluid: DOT 4
Spark plugs: NGK DR8EB or NGK DR8EIX
Spark plug gap: 0.6
Coolant capacity: 1.3
Forks oil capacity: 1.2
Engine oil capacity: 2.3
Engine oil change interval: Every 5000 km or 2 years
Valve clearance (intake, cold): 0.10–0.15 mm
Valve clearance check interval: 24,000 km (15,000 mi)
Valve clearance (exhaust, cold): 0.25–0.30 mm
Recommended tire pressure (rear): 2.1 bar (30 psi) solo, 2.3 bar (33 psi) with passenger
Recommended tire pressure (front): 1.9 bar (28 psi)
Chassis and Suspension
Frame: Steel bridge-type
Rear tire: 130/80-17
Front tire: 100/90-19
Rear brakes: Single 240 mm disc, 1-piston caliper (ABS optional)
Front brakes: Single 300 mm disc, 2-piston caliper (ABS optional)
Rear suspension: Monoshock with adjustable preload and rebound damping
Front suspension: 41mm telescopic fork
Rear wheel travel: 165 mm (6.5 in)
Front wheel travel: 170 mm (6.7 in)






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